Closing the Sale Escrow
To finalize the sale of the home a neutral, third party (the escrow
holder, a.k.a. escrow agent) is engaged to assure the transaction will
close properly and on time. The escrow holder insures that all terms
and conditions of the seller's and buyer's agreement are met prior to
the sale being finalized, including receiving funds and documents, completing
required forms, and obtaining the release documents for any loans or
liens that have been paid off with the transaction, assuring you clear
title to your property before the purchase price is fully paid.
The documentation the escrow holder may be collecting includes:
- Loan documents
- Tax statements
- Fire and other insurance policies
- Title insurance policies
- Terms of sale and any seller-assisted financing
- Requests for payment for various services to be paid
out of escrow funds
Upon completion of all instructions of the escrow, closing
can take place. All outstanding payments and fees are collected and
paid at this time (covering expenses such as title insurance, inspections,
real estate commissions). Title to the property is then transferred
to the seller and appropriate title insurance is issued as outlined
in the escrow instructions.
At the close of escrow, payment of funds shall be made in
an acceptable form to the escrow. As your real estate agent, I'll inform
you of the acceptable form.
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The
Escrow Holder Will: |
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The
Escrow Holder Won't: |
- Prepare escrow instructions
- Request title search
- Comply with lender's
requirements as specified in the escrow agreement
- Receive funds from the
buyer
- Prorate insurance, tax,
interest and other payments according to instructions
- Record deeds and other
documents as instructed
- Request title insurance
policy
- Close escrow when all
instructions of seller and buyer have been met
- Disburse funds and finalize
instructions
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- Give advice - the escrow
holder must maintain neutral, third-party status
- Offer opinions about
tax implications
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Mortgage Escrow Account
A Mortgage Escrow Account is established to pay on-going
expenses while there is a loan on the house. These expenses include
property taxes, home insurance, mortgage insurance, and other escrow
items. Generally, the Escrow Account is partially funded at closing
and the home buyer makes on-going contributions through their monthly
mortgage payment.